Friday, October 11, 2019

Sensations of 1945 (Andrew Stone Productions, United Artists, 1945)

by Mark Gabrish Conlan • Copyright © 2019 by Mark Gabrish Conlan • All rights reserved

Last night’s “feature” was Sensations of 1945, a semi-major musical produced and directed by Andrew Stone for United Artists release and the last starring role for super-dancer Eleanor Powell (and her only film for a studio other than MGM). Powell was getting tired and was also in a troubled marriage with Glenn Ford, who didn’t want her to work, and after this she confined herself to guest appearances. Sensations of 1945 is also the last film W. C. Fields made before his death on Christmas Day, 1946, though he appears only in one brief scene as himself and in another in which he performs a stage skit in which he plays a U.S. traveler in England crashing a train compartment reserved for “Lord Robert R. Roberts.” We were watching a DVD from the same grey-label source as our DVD of the 1941 Olsen and Johnson comedy Hellzapoppin’ — though the print wasn’t in as good shape: this was the Astor Pictures TV reissue that shortened the title merely to Sensations, and there was a bad scratch through the first few minutes and occasional other scarring during the film. The opening scene reminded me of the scandal a couple of years back involving the Gay Black actor Jussie Smollett, who hired a couple of friends to beat him up and then claimed he’d been Gay-bashed by two homophobic Nigerian immigrants, all to win more money and a more prominent role on the TV show he was then appearing on. Instead he got fired and the Chicago police and prosecutors went ballistic, at one point indicting him on 16 charges before a Chicago judge threw the case out — whereupon the police and prosecutors denounced her as corrupt. It was ironic that when we watched the newest episode of Law and Order: Special Victims Unit after the movie, it also did a riff on the Smollett case: a Black rapper who’s about to be “outed” as Gay on the TMZ Web site has his brother assault him on the street and sodomize him with a beer bottle, copying a real-life Gay-basher who’s been doing the same thing to Black Bisexuals on the “down low,” confident that his victims won’t report the crimes to police because they don’t want their wives and kids to know they go to Gay bars and pick up men for sex. 

The Smollett parallel in Sensations occurs during the opening scene, representing a performance of the current Broadway show featuring ace dancer Virginia “Ginny” Walker (Eleanor Powell), which is interrupted by a black-clad woman who rises up from a theatre box with a gun, points it at the stage, yells out at Walker, “You’ll never steal another man from his wife again!” and fires at her. Later it turns out that Walker set up the whole thing: the supposedly wronged wife is a friend of hers, a circus markswoman whom Ginny could hire to shoot at her, confident that she would (deliberately) miss. Ginny’s publicity stunt shames her P.R. people, an agency run by the father-and-son team of Gus Crane (Eugene Pallette) and his son, identified only as “Junior” (Dennis O’Keefe). The Cranes have been arguing since “Junior” got out of the army after World War II and took a job co-running the agency with his dad. Dad loves flamboyant publicity stunts while “Junior” thinks they’re embarrassing and counterproductive — so dad demotes his son and gets Ginny to run the agency in his place. Not surprisingly, the movie’s plot is merely a pretext to showcase various acts, including the big bands of Woody Herman (they’re supposedly the pit band for Ginny’s show, which she continues to perform in for eight shows a week while co-running the P.R. firm as well) and Cab Calloway. Herman’s band was on the cusp of becoming the famous “First Herd” and I spent some time and mental energy trying to figure out who his drummer was: he was too stocky and heavy-set to be Dave Tough (who drove the First Herd during its early years and was a superb Dixieland and swing drummer who adapted surprisingly well to Herman’s bebop-influenced style; like a lot of the musicians of his generation, he was also an alcoholic and would drink himself out of the Herman band in 1946 and die two years later), I didn’t think it was Frankie Carlson (who’d been Herman’s drummer through the band’s origins in the late 1930’s and early 1940’s) and it didn’t look like Buddy Rich (who took over for Tough on a few gigs and one recording session before the bop drummer Don Lamond got the job on an ongoing basis). 

Calloway is featured in one number, but it’s a doozy: Ginny has arranged to promote the Plantation Club where Calloway is appearing by projecting his show on the side of the New York Times building in Times Square, and a huge crowd gathers in Times Square and has a great jitterbug party as Calloway does a song called “The Hepster’s Dictionary” (Calloway actually wrote and published a book called The Hepster’s Dictionary, a dictionary of Harlem slang) and classically-trained Black jazz pianist Dorothy Donegan does a spectacular rendition of one of the Hungarian Rhapsodies, first come scritto and then as a boogie-woogie, after which it turns into a piano duel between Donegan and the band’s regular pianist, Bennie Payne, who’d previously done this sort of thing with his former employer, Fats Waller. (Their joint feature was George Gershwin’s “I Got Rhythm,” which Waller recorded with his full band instead of the cut-down “Fats Waller and His Rhythm” he usually recorded with, but the record was only issued in Switzerland, apparently because Waller didn’t think he’d outplayed Payne enough to want his American fans to hear it.) The high point of the film comes towards the end, in which the stage of Ginny’s show turns into a giant pinball machine, with the Herman band as the back display and Powell as a pinball dancing between the various cushions and scoring points appropriately. (I had remembered that she did this dance to the Mexican song “Las Chiapanecas,” but she didn’t — though Herman had recorded that song and he does play it in the film.) 

The show ends with Ginny and “Junior” pairing up even though he’s got so discouraged by the complications in their relationship that he’s re-enlisted (their final clinch features him in Army uniform) and him sneaking behind her back and giving a 10 percent interest in a new 1890’s-themed nightclub to Dan Lindsay (C. Aubrey Smith) because his contacts have recruited such genuine stars of the period as W. C. Fields and Sophie Tucker (doing a weird song called “You Can’t Sew a Button on a Heart”) to perform on the club’s opening night, only Ginny was prepared to welch on the deal and cut him out once the club had its big opening and its success was assured. (A New Yorker who welches on deals and exploits people to make herself richer — gee, with a background like that she could run for President!) Sensations is a fun movie, though as Charles pointed out afterwards there were plenty of similar —but much better — movies like it being made in the early 1930’s (when W. C. Fields’ routines were screamingly funny, whereas here his sketch is entertaining but only moderately amusing). Andrew Stone’s most famous movie was probably The Last Voyage (1960), a story about a shipwreck at sea for which, instead of building sets, he actually bought an ocean liner that was about to be scrapped, brought his cast, crew and equipment onto the liner and sank it for real for his final scene. That’s an example of his heavy-handedness as a director, which is somewhat in evidence here, but a film featuring Eleanor Powell, Cab Calloway and Woody Herman can’t help but be entertaining!